celing light

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bob

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hello

i want (need) to move my landing light to over the stares because of the type of light it is like this one (take out /url other wise it wont work: O) :D but only more bigger and more expensive it is only about 3 meters and there is acess above to run the wires:D

the roof is filled with loose fill insulation so do i need conduit or do i need an sparky to do it :(

it is in the ohms so i am making no money from it

bob

 
Hi Bob

This is the first time I've tried to answer someone's query (I've usually got enough of my own!) so I'm sure someone will correct me if I'm wrong...

In the roof void and with insulation, if you ensure that the cable supplying the fitting is clipped to a joist, you shouldn't need conduit.

 
All electrical work can be done by anyone providing that it is done to the regulations as are in force at the time of the works being carried out.

There is no requirement because of the type of insulation that would require a cable to be run in conduit.

There is however a requirement under the 17th addition, to provide mechanical protection to any cable that is not protected by a 30mA RCd which is less than 50mm deep in a wall or other building structure.

In your loft, as most others, the cables will most probably be clipped direct.

You could replace the mcb in the consumer unit with a suitable rccbo, and just extend the circuit to the new position.

However part of the requirements is to verify that any alteration to or extention of a circuit must not alter that circuits characteristics and safety.

This is done by measurement which is not normally in the skill level of a DIY,er.

The cost of doing this by a competant person would not be that expensive to be honest and given the protection provided by a qualified electrician its worth every penny.

Illustration.

A. you do the work.

B, 3 months later a fire breaks out in the attick

C, insurance company see its diy electical work and refuse to pay out.

OR.

A1, qualified electrician does the work

B1, 3 months later loft sets on fire

C1, you get paid out for all costs, overnight stays in the nearest hotel,any inconveniance, lost days at work, anxiety and stress pressure.

D you will probably will get a free rewire with a certificate and full redecoration all at no cost to you.

So cheap is diy until the proverbrial hits the ever spinning fan!!

 
Ps. also remember not to put a light over the stairs that would cause a Hazaed

ie:- having to use stepladders and reaching over a bannister rail to reach the light fitting.

 
................There is no requirement because of the type of insulation that would require a cable to be run in conduit.

There is however a requirement under the 17th addition, to provide mechanical protection to any cable that is not protected by a 30mA RCd which is less than 50mm deep in a wall or other building structure.......
first .. lets be honest...

there are thousands of houses where lighting cables have been buried under insulation. unlikely to be any major problem 3m more or cable? :|

also Last bit is incorrect...

RCD protection only required for walls & partitions in installations not under the supervision of a skilled or trained person..

Ceilings & under floors RCD's not required!

reg 522.6.7 page 100. requires addition RCD protection for cables within scope of 522.6.6. which is the walls bit! ;)

522.6.5, refers to under floors & above ceiling recommends keep depth greater than 50mm to avoid mechanical penetration by nails..

But NO need for RCD's

also landing is NOT a special location or notifiable area of work.

the DIY person is perfectly legal to undertake the work..

but as always.. best done in accordance with current regs any doubts conduct a qualified electrician.

Just a thought there may be problems with 2-way switching if it is a landing light .. depending on how it was originally wired.

;)

 
I think you have misunderstood my post Special

I have not implied that cable buried in insulation requires protection.

As I stated in my post.

"There is no requirement because of the type of insulation that would require a cable to be run in conduit."

As for the rcd protection, you have to take responsibility for the whole circuit if you are to extend or alter its length, and give a mwc for such work.

without prior knowledge of the exact cable run, you would be responsible to protect that circuit under the new provisions of the wiring regulations and provide "additional protection".

The landing is not a special location however you are not allowed to place an electrical fitting in such an enviroment as to cause a hazard to the user.

If the user has to over reach to change a lamp or for cleaning etc you have created a hazard. Just common sense and to prevent electrical points from being placed in situations that an increased risk is imposed on the user.

You are of course correct on all points and I would always recommend work to be carried out by a qualified person for the reasons I stated in my post.

 
The landing is not a special location however you are not allowed to place an electrical fitting in such an enviroment as to cause a hazard to the user.

If the user has to over reach to change a lamp or for cleaning etc you have created a hazard. Just common sense and to prevent electrical points from being placed in situations that an increased risk is imposed on the user.
there are a few flats that i re-wired in the past. all light wiring is in existing conduit, so lights go where existing were. to get the the stairs light, you need extension ladders - but they cant fit round the corner on stairs, so they normally got brought in via an upstairs window. good luck to chose changing a lamp...

 
so i can do it then in the loft is a few sheets of chipboard to act as storage so the chances of it being damaged is very unlickley, but when we move i could pull it out at put it back to its original layout? :| oh and did i say i am making that light myself:^O one more question how would you fix a light that weights about 10kgs to a celing i was finking of screwing it to the beamsB-)

bob

 
so i can do it then in the loft is a few sheets of chipboard to act as storage so the chances of it being damaged is very unlickley, but when we move i could pull it out at put it back to its original layout? :| oh and did i say i am making that light myself:^O one more question how would you fix a light that weights about 10kgs to a celing i was finking of screwing it to the beamsB-)bob
screw it to something. if you want it between 2 joists, put a piece of wood across the joists

 
I think you have misunderstood my post SpecialI have not implied that cable buried in insulation requires protection.

As I stated in my post.

"There is no requirement because of the type of insulation that would require a cable to be run in conduit."

As for the rcd protection, you have to take responsibility for the whole circuit if you are to extend or alter its length, and give a mwc for such work.

without prior knowledge of the exact cable run, you would be responsible to protect that circuit under the new provisions of the wiring regulations and provide "additional protection".
Agreed insulation has negligible affect on cable capacity in this instance ..

but unfortunately GH you are incorrect with your assessment of what you actually sign for..

You take responsibility only for the work that you do.

NOT the whole circuit, or installation for that matter.

The declaration you sign says that "the said works do don't impair the safety of the existing installation"

Check with the sample MWC declaration page 150 on-site-guide, part 4 declaration.

And as the regulations are not retrospective there is NO requirement to do upgrade to the existing circuit...

unless of course, your addition would bring some serious safety issue to the rest of the circuit.

In this particular instance of Bobs work, you would be signing to say that your extra few meters of cable are electrically safe & the total circuit length is still with limits meting Zs, and ins res is OK etc..

but if no RCD already present there is no need to fit one.

However had this been adding a socket not a light fitting there would be requirements to ensure the socket outlet is RCD protected. to ensure compliance with 411.3.3.

The landing is not a special location however you are not allowed to place an electrical fitting in such an enviroment as to cause a hazard to the user.

If the user has to over reach to change a lamp or for cleaning etc you have created a hazard. Just common sense and to prevent electrical points from being placed in situations that an increased risk is imposed on the user.

You are of course correct on all points and I would always recommend work to be carried out by a qualified person for the reasons I stated in my post.
As qualified and competent persons we do have to be careful about how we describe what is permitted / not permitted / just good guidance / or statutory obligation under part p.

You "are allowed" to stick your landing light where you like.. there may be more practical or preferable positions..

but you most certainly are allowed as we all know BS7671 is a NON statutory

document, just guidance or good practice. :)

please don't take this as a dig at yourself GH:x

but we just need to be sure we don't modify the regs to our own versions..

especially on an open forum. :D

 
I totaly agree with you, you are right on many points, and I never take good advise as a dig at me personally.

The whole debate is based around the interpretation of the regulations and the guidance notes based on those regulations, they are as you correctly point out guidance notes only.

This is why the ESC has published their best practice guides, again it is a guide but hopefully the main principle is to get electricians to use a best practice guide as a way of every one following the same pattern of working.

I would rather debate and find a common ground with you than to not discuss it at all, so no I do not take your comments as a personal dig at me, I find your comments very informative and based on good solid advise.

 
I totaly agree with you, you are right on many points, and I never take good advise as a dig at me personally.The whole debate is based around the interpretation of the regulations and the guidance notes based on those regulations, they are as you correctly point out guidance notes only.

This is why the ESC has published their best practice guides, again it is a guide but hopefully the main principle is to get electricians to use a best practice guide as a way of every one following the same pattern of working.

I would rather debate and find a common ground with you than to not discuss it at all, so no I do not take your comments as a personal dig at me, I find your comments very informative and based on good solid advise.
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