.Cant confuse any more than I am already
I think the fact that it just happens in coils is ok for the moment
what was confusing me was the actual facts of how it is produced
i.e. the fact that the magnetic field produces a second emf
??????
thanks again all
An electric current in a coil of wire generates a magnetic field.
(placed next to a fixed magnet, opposing magnetic fields cause movement thus principal of a motor)
and vise-versa
A magnet moving though a coil of wire generates an electric current.
(spin a coil next to fixed magnet, current induced, principal of generator or dynamo)
As the two above principals are opposite to each other..
a motor initially powered will move..
once moving can actually generate power back down the coils..
Reverse or BACK ELECTROMOTIVE FORCE {back EMF}
A DC current switching on & off can be considered as part of an AC cycle..
An inductor is a coil of wire which can generate a magnetic field..
if DC powered fixed magnetic poles,
if AC alternating magnetic poles.
Its all down to INDUCED MAGNETIC Fields..
coil the wire up magnetic field gets bigger.
bigger magnetic fields can induce bigger emf back into cable!
or something like that!