If you read Regulations 552.6.6/7, you will note that you are only required to provide RCD protection to cables that are in safe zones.You will also note that this requirement only applies to cables conceled in walls and partitions at a depth less than 50mm.
Now the question that the OP asked, is whether he is responsible for a circuit if he removes accessories. He then asked whether he needs to I&T the existing circuit after removing those accessories.
IMHO the OP is not responsible for the existing circuit, his only responsibility is to ensure that his alteration complies with BS7671, and does not impair the safety of the existing installation (see Regulation 610.4).
Does the removal of an accessory comply with BS7671? IMHO yes.
Does the joining of cables comply with BS7671? Again yes.
Does conceling a joint comply with BS7671? Only if the requirements of Regulation 526.3 are met.
Would doing any of these impair the safety of the installation? IMHO yes, because the cables would now not be within safe zones.
Would the provision of RCD protection for these cables restore the impaired safety of this installation? I believe so.
To state that RCDs do not allow cables to be run outside of safe zones, is incorrect.
As to whether the OP is required to I&T the existing circuit, he is required to conduct relevant I&T to the work he has done.
IMHO that would be to ensure the joint is sound, that there is continuity and that polarity has not been reversed.