AFAIK TNCS can only be supplied if the network is PME
That's certainly how it used to be, as in my references above. Steptoe is saying (I
think) that it is not always the case now (we know that TN-C-S and PME are not the same thing by definition; the question is whether DNO's are allowing TN-C-S
without the network being PME).
so I do not see how an lead sheath earth can not be a neutral as into the cutout it should still be a combined PEN and seperated there.
My point about the concentric was just that it's not necessarily applicable to the basic point being debated, since a supply from a PME network to an installation using TN-C-S could just as easily be individual overhead conductors.
I'm sure I said above that I am not debating the electrical benefits BUT the fact that the regulations we should be following to allow ourselves to be protected by 7671 if we install a rod.
Fair enough, but I just find it impossible to ignore basic electrical principles because of what BS7671 may or may not say. Not that I accept that there is anything in there anyway which says you can't have an earth electrode on the consumer's side of a TN-C-S system.
Also, doesn't the BRB say that pipes are not earth electrodes (although they do introduce an earth potential)?
Since the 14th edition the Regs. have said that they are not to be used as the required earth electrode, but as I said earlier, the laws of physics aren't going to change just because the IEE decided to make that rule. Whether you, I, or the entire IEE/IET committee likes it or not, a buried metallic pipe
is going to behave as an earth electrode. The only reason for that change in the 14th edition was to cover the possibility of metallic piping being replaced with plastic, not because the metallic piping itself was not an effective earth electrode.
TN is not permitted in a premises in the UK
What do you think TN-S and TN-C-S are then? What do you think the "N" part of TN stands for?
Nobody is disputing that.
Haven't you just tried to say that TN is not permitted? And a PME distribution system taken alone (without the consumer's installation) is neither TT nor TN, since the designations refer to both the method of earthing of the source of power
and the method of earthing at the installation.
The LV network where I live is entirely PME now, but there are still large numbers (a majority I would say) of houses which are TT.